LIST of WELL KNOWN POISONS & ANTIDOTES
POISONING
OF . .. ANTIDOTE USED . ..
paracetamol - N-acetylcysteine
vitamin K anticoagulants(warfarin)- vitamin K
opioids - naloxone
Iron (&other heavy metals) - desferrioxamine,
Deferasirox or Deferiprone
benzodiazepines - flumazenil
ethylene glycol -ethanol or fomepizole, and thiamine
methanol -ethanol or fomepizole, and folinic acid
Cyanide -amyl nitrite, sodium nitrite and sodium
thiosulfate
Organophosphates- Atropine and Pralidoxime
Magnesium- Calcium Gluconate
Ca Cha. BlockersVera,Dilti.)- Calcium Gluconate
Beta-Blockers(Propranolol,Sota
lol)-Calcium Gluconate and/or Glucagon
Isoniazid -Pyridoxine
Atropine -Physostigmine
Thallium- Prussian blue
Hydrofluoric acid -Calcium Gluconate
Anticholinergics -Cholinergics (&vice-versa)
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